I have no idea what the real "oven" might be; supposedly these aphids develop by asexual cloning inside their unfertilized mothers, but aphid reproduction seems to be largely unexplored and mysterious. Every species of aphid has its own unique and often variable life cycle.
Not quite a rule but pretty general: Simple creatures adapt by altering patterns of reproduction. Complex creatures adapt by altering individual and group behavior.
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Later: an even sillier analogy. A retirement account for a generation of aphids. Every time the temp goes over 90, Ma deposits a certain number of degree-days in the account. When fall comes, the account starts paying out those deposits steadily, one per day, as swarmers who lay eggs for the next generation. Aphid-nuity.
The current icon shows Polistra using a Personal Equation Machine.